Monday, December 13, 2021

Our Wild Animals by Edwin Lincoln Moseley


Edwin Lincoln Moseley, a former teacher at Sandusky High School, was a prolific scholar and writer on science and nature. One of his books, Our Wild Animals, was published in 1927. A copy of this title is in the Local Authors collection of the Sandusky Library Archives Research Center.


The text was aimed at upper elementary students, and was promoted by the
Boys’ Life magazine. A theme of the book was that Professor Moseley felt that all people show an interest in animals simply because they too are living beings.  

Many other photographs and drawings were used to illustrate the book, which was over three hundred pages long. Professor Moseley pointed out in chapter two that squirrels were good at hiding, yet were strong enough to make long leaps. He wrote about the tail of a squirrel serving as parachute, to prevent a fall, but also as a rudder, to guide its course. 

Sandusky photographer Ernst Niebergall took the photograph of the squirrel found in the introduction. 

He detailed the anatomy, habitat, diet, and habits of many different wild animals common in the United States, including several types of rats and mice. He stated that “Wherever man has settled these animals have followed.”  Moseley wrote that house mice are less intelligent than rats, but that “they often match their wits successfully against the devices of the housewife who would get rid of them.”  

In chapter fourteen, he wrote about the rabbit, whose life depends on its coat blending in with its surroundings, and the ability to run fast when necessary.  He commented that rabbits were even seen on the courthouse lawn and high school grounds in Sandusky, Ohio. 


Professor Moseley’s book has a total of thirty chapters, each focusing on a different animal or group of animals that people were likely to run into on a walk through the woods. He relied on his own experiences as an observer of nature and his knowledge of books already written on animals and nature. In the chapter on skunks, Moseley told about an orphaned skunk found in a haymow near Toledo which was adopted and raised by a cat. 

A biographical sketch about Edwin Lincoln Moseley in, The Biographical Dictionary of American and Canadian Naturalists and Environmentalists, (Greenwood Press, 1997), read in part, “A truly devoted teacher who received overwhelming loyalty from his students, he pioneered in the teaching of natural science by the experimental method in the field.” Our Wild Animals is still found in libraries and colleges all across the United States. Visit the Sandusky Library Archives Research Center if you would like to view this classic text by a former Sandusky educator. You can see photographs of Professor Moseley and his museum at Sandusky High School at a previous blog post on this site.

1 comment:

Ed Daniel said...

Professor Moseley was one my aunt's teachers when she was a student in Sandusky High in the early 1900's. Her name was Mary Klingbeil, later Sister Mary Josephine of the Catholic order of nuns known as the Sisters of Notre Dame, based in Cleveland. When in the 1940's our family would visit her at the convent on Ansell Road in Cleveland, she would often comment on her memories of studying under Prof. Moseley, and the impression he made on his students to be inquisative, to observe nature, to explore the sciences, and to be productive as adults. Sister Josephine became a math teacher in various Catholic schools in Cleveland folowing her studies at John Carroll University, and earning a Master's degree at Columbia Univ.